Modulation is fundamental to electronic communications. The modulating signal might be analog in nature (voice or music) or digital bit streams. Most modern communication systems are digital, using ...

Optical communication systems have evolved significantly over recent years with the advent of advanced modulation techniques designed to enhance spectral efficiency and mitigate interference. Offset ...

Frank Foti and I fully agree on the desirability of using standard off-the-shelf 192 kHz AES3 hardware to transport FM composite stereo (“Nothing Propriety Here,” RWEE, Dec. 11, 2013). My main point ...

Broadband communications equipment is increasingly pushing the envelope of mixed-signal technology in terms of speed, distortion, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and cost. Many broadband wireless systems ...

Suppliers continue boosting the resolution of high-speed DACs to 16 bits and beyond with the ability to handle faster data rates. The drive toward multicarrier and multimode basestations and direct-IF ...